For immediate release
May 29, 2009
LAUGH A
LITTLE TO HELP PROTECT HEART, LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE
SEATTLE – Laughter is not only an effective
stress-reliever, but can be heart-healthy, according to research
presented today at the American College of Sports
Medicine’s 56th Annual
Meeting in Seattle. Two
separate studies examined the role of a good laugh as it relates to
health.
One of the studies took
an inverted approach to previous research on the harmful cardiovascular
tolls of stress and negative mood. A small group of healthy adults were
instructed to watch either a comedy or documentary film, and were
monitored for carotid artery activity during the films.
Subjects who watched the
comedy benefited from improved “arterial compliance,” the
amount of blood that moves through the arteries at a given time.
Conversely, decreased arterial compliance is often associated with high
blood pressure and heart disease.
“Arterial
compliance was improved for a full 24 hours after subjects watched a
funny movie,” said lead researcher Jun Sugawara. “Laughing
is likely not the complete solution to a healthy heart, but it appears
to contribute to positive effects.”
A second study found
similar results in vascular function. When another group watched either
a comedy or a somber documentary, blood vessels became more dilated
during the comedy. Constricted blood vessels often lead to high blood
pressure. Like the first study, favorable effects on vascular function
were sustained for 24 hours.
“Not only did
comedies improve vascular dilation, but watching a documentary about a
depressing subject was actually harmful to the blood vessels,”
said Takashi Tarumi, lead researcher on the study. “These
documentaries constricted blood vessels by about 18
percent.”
In addition to laughter,
a significant body of evidence exists that shows exercise as a
preventive mechanism against both cardiovascular disease and high blood
pressure. ACSM’s Exercise is Medicine program promotes these curative
and protective benefits, and encourages all patients to talk with their
doctor or health care provider about their physical activity
programs.
TheAmerican
College of Sports Medicine is the largest sports
medicine and exercise science organization in the world. More than
35,000 international, national and regional members and certified
professionals are dedicated to advancing and integrating scientific
research to provide educational and practical applications of exercise
science and sports medicine.
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The conclusions outlined
in this news release are those of the researchers only, and should not
be construed as an official statement of the American College of Sports Medicine.
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