NEWS
RELEASE
June 3, 2005
For immediate release
STUDY: WORKERS MORE PRODUCTIVE AFTER EXERCISE
Performance, safety, interpersonal relationships improve
NASHVILLE, Tenn. – Workers’ quality of work, mental performance
and time management were better on days when they exercised, according
to research presented today at the 52nd American College of Sports
Medicine
(ACSM) Annual Meeting in Nashville, Tenn.
After exercising, study participants returned to work more tolerant
of themselves and more forgiving of their colleagues. Their work
performance
was consistently and significantly higher, as measured by:
- Ability to manage time demands
- Ability to manage output demands
- Mental and interpersonal performance
The gains were widespread, with a minimum of 65 percent of workers
improving
in all three areas on exercise days.
The study involved 210 workers in England whose employers offered
on-site
exercise programs—chiefly aerobics classes, but also yoga and
stretching.
Participants completed questionnaires reflecting the ease of
completing
tasks using a seven-point scale. This was done on a day when they
exercised
during the workday and again on days when they did not. They estimated
how typical was each day’s workload and provided details about each
exercise session. Most of the workers had sedentary jobs; all were
involved
in voluntary workplace exercise programs and reported feeling
confident
in their work performance before beginning the study.
“The results are striking,” said lead researcher Jim McKenna,
Ph.D. “We weren’t expecting such a strong improvement on productivity
linked to exercising. Even more impressive was that these people
already
thought they were good at their jobs. Participants tracked mood, and
as
expected, exercising enhanced their mood. However, boosts in
productivity
were over and above the mood effects; it’s the exercise—or
attitude related to exercise—that affects productivity.”
Focus groups confirmed the surprisingly strong effects of workplace
exercise.
“We expected to hear more about the downside, such as afternoon
fatigue,” said McKenna. “But out of 18 themes raised by study
participants, 14 were positive. It was almost overwhelming.”
Workplace exercise programs, said McKenna, benefit more than just
the
workers. “Companies see more productive employees who also work
better together. From the public health side, health care costs can be
expected to go down for employees who regularly exercise at work.
Think
of it: fewer sick days, better attendance and more tolerant co-worker
relations.”
Next up for McKenna? “We’re planning a program for university
employees based on these results. Academics are among the most
stressed
workers in the United Kingdom. Then we’ll roll it out across other
employee groups, and hopefully across the country. The workplace is an
ideal setting for promoting physical activity. We can now show more
positive
outcomes that matter to the employer.”
ACSM’s 52nd Annual Meeting is going on now at the Gaylord Opryland
Resort and Convention Center. For more information on the event, or to
speak with ACSM Communications and Public Information staff, please
call
(615) 458-0996.
The American College of Sports Medicine is the largest sports
medicine
and exercise science organization in the world. More than 20,000
international,
national, and regional members are dedicated to promoting and
integrating
scientific research, education, and practical applications of sports
medicine
and exercise science to maintain and enhance physical performance,
fitness,
health, and quality of life.
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NOTE: The conclusions outlined in this news release are those
of
the researchers only, and should not be construed as an official
statement
of the American College of Sports Medicine.
FOR MORE INFORMATION: ACSM’s 52nd Annual Meeting takes place
June 1-4, 2005. After June 6, please call the ACSM Communications and
Public Information office at (317) 637-9200 ext. 117 or 127.
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